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Black cumin oil – Hamppumaa


Black cumin oil is obtained by urgent the seeds of the Nigella Sativa plant. The plant has been historically used as a drugs and spice for 1000’s of years. The earliest references date again to historical Egypt. Black cumin seeds have been discovered within the tomb of Pharaoh Tutakhamun and historians consider that Neferit and Cleopatra additionally used it for magnificence care. Black cumin has all kinds of health-promoting results, which have been compiled on this article. (1)

What’s black cumin (Ryytineito / Nigella sativa)?

Black gum (Nigella sativa L.), also referred to as the woman’s mite and the herb maiden’s flower, is an annual labeled as a buttercup (Ranunculaceae) a spice plant that can also be grown as a decorative plant. Black cumin happens naturally in North Africa, Southern Europe and Southwest Asia, and additionally it is cultivated in lots of different locations. The biggest producing international locations of black cumin are Turkey, India, Pakistan and Syria. (2)

Black cumin seeds include a number of helpful fatty acids and different compounds which were utilized in Asia and the Center East for 1000’s of years as a drugs and spice. The medicinal plant in query can also be referred to as “blessed seed” and “remedy”, referring to its medicinal results. The seeds and the oil pressed from the seeds have been used as a remedy for e.g. from allergy symptoms to varied infections, colds, toothaches and complications, in addition to to help digestive problems, immunity and respiratory well-being. (2)

 

Well being results of black cumin oil

 

The well being results of black cumin seed oil have been identified for millennia and are largely primarily based on its wealthy fatty acid profile and miracle-working thymoquinone. Along with these, the plant incorporates all kinds of minerals and nutritional vitamins comparable to zinc, iron, potassium and vitamin E.

Black cumin oil helps the immune system and is particularly used within the therapy of allergy symptoms, cancers, and power and hormonal illnesses. Categorized as a superfood, the seeds are additionally used as a spice in cooking. The flowers and leaves of the plant are additionally appropriate for making “energy tea”. (2)

The well being results noticed in scientific research of the plant are listed beneath.

 

1. Helps decrease levels of cholesterol

 

Black cumin seeds might have a big impact on blood plasma lipid ranges, which in flip might decrease levels of cholesterol. The seeds can even decrease triglyceride ranges. (3) Triglycerides are fat circulating within the blood. Elevated fatty acid chains enhance the danger of being obese and the potential of growing fatty liver , pancreatitis, and cardiovascular illnesses. (4)

Scientific research carried out on average-weight males have proven that black cumin seeds decrease whole ldl cholesterol. Bigger doses and longer-term use might give even considerably extra optimistic outcomes than what this explicit examine says. (5)

 

2. Fights oxidative stress


A compound referred to as thymoquinone present in black cumin has helped struggle oxidative stress (6, 23). Oxidation in cells is a pure course of. In a balanced state, free radicals stop pathogens, however when there may be an imbalance within the physique between the exercise of antioxidants and free radicals, it will possibly trigger oxidative stress and thus weaken the state of well being. In an unbalanced stress state, these free radicals could cause injury to DNA, cells, proteins and fatty tissues.

 

3. Helps weight reduction

 

In some research, black gum has additionally helped reasonable weight reduction by bettering BMI values ​​and lowering waist circumference. Shedding weight additionally prevents the danger of most cancers, diabetes and coronary heart illness, that are widespread in obese folks. No opposed results have been noticed with the usage of seeds. (7)

 

4. Fights most cancers and destroys tumors

 

One of the attention-grabbing results of black cumin seeds is that in research they’ve been used to struggle most cancers and scale back the dimensions of tumors. (8, 9, 10). The seeds have been discovered to forestall no less than pores and skin most cancers, prostate most cancers, breast most cancers, cervical most cancers and liver most cancers. (11) The anti-cancer results are regarded as no less than partly as a result of seeds’ anti-inflammatory and immune-enhancing results. (12)

5. Reduces irritation

 

Nigella sativa or black cumin seeds have been present in research to scale back irritation within the physique. The thymoquinone contained within the seeds can counteract the consequences of cytokines that trigger irritation. Cytokines are neurotransmitters that play a big position within the era of inflammatory reactions and within the regulation of the immune system. (13)

Along with thymoquinone, different antioxidant properties of the plant additionally assist to scale back inflammatory reactions and thus additionally illnesses associated to irritation, comparable to cardiac fibrosis. (14)

Due to the antibacterial and antimicrobial properties of the seeds, they can be efficient in opposition to the hospital micro organism referred to as MRSA. The seed extract has been discovered to impact staphylococcus current on the pores and skin (Staphylococcus aureus) in opposition to an infection. (15)

 

6. Regulates blood sugar ranges

 

Consuming black cumin seeds can have a optimistic impact on the blood sugar ranges of diabetic sufferers. In response to analysis, even two grams of black cumin seeds could also be sufficient to control blood sugar ranges. (16)


7. Improves lung perform and bronchial asthma management

 

In a British examine, black cumin seed oil was discovered to enhance lung perform and promote bronchial asthma management. The examine was revealed in 2017 within the month-to-month worldwide journal Phytotherapy Analysis, which publishes authentic research. (17)

8. Treats pores and skin illnesses comparable to pimples and psoriasis

 

Black cumin oil and extracts have been discovered to have antipsoriatic results. Psoriasis is a power pores and skin illness during which dry, itchy and scaly patches seem on the pores and skin. Utilizing the oil on the pores and skin has additionally been proven to assist with pimples (pimples vulgaris). (18)

The seeds containing thymoquinone are additionally antifungal, to allow them to be useful for fungal infections on the pores and skin, comparable to yeast fungus ( Candida albicans). (19)

Along with the talked about advantages, black cumin seed oil can also be utilized in hair masks to extend shine, promote pure hair progress and construction. (20)

 

9. Improve fertility

 

The antioxidant properties of black cumin seeds can enhance fertility by affecting the quantity of free radicals and thus sperm high quality (21). Free radicals are undesirable oxygen atoms which are shaped in a metabolic response.

Based mostly on analysis, Nigella sativa seeds alone could be useful within the therapy of male infertility with out unwanted side effects. (22)

 

10. Improves kidney and liver well being

 

On account of its antioxidant properties, black cumin seeds have liver protecting results. Antioxidants fight oxidative stress, which is dangerous to the liver. The thymoquinone contained within the seeds fights free radicals and reduces their dangerous impact on DNA and the well being of the interior organs. (23)

The thymoquinone contained in black cumin oil additionally protects the liver from injury brought on by parasites. A 2002 examine discovered that black cumin oil prevented Fissure worm (Schistosoma mansoni) within the liver. Along with the liver, the variety of parasite ova within the gut was considerably lowered by the impact of thymoquinone. (24)

Along with the aforementioned properties, black cumin seeds might assist deal with kidney-related issues comparable to kidney injury and kidney stones. Due to the usage of the seed extract, the examine additionally discovered that it reduces the buildup of calcium oxalates within the physique. (25)

Black cumin seeds contain thymoquinone, which is used in beauty care and wellness.

Black cumin seeds contain thymoquinone, which is used in beauty care and wellness. The thymoquinone contained in black cumin seeds is essentially the most vital energetic ingredient of black cumin oil.

 

Thymoquinone (Thymoquinone – TQ)

 

Essentially the most distinctive and attention-grabbing ingredient of black cumin oil is actually thymoquinone, or extra familiarly generally known as TQ. This distinctive compound has solely been present in black cumin (Nigella sativa L.), pink mint ( Monarda didyma) and prairie mint ( Monarda fistulosa), also referred to as Wild Bergamot. (26).

Black cumin enhances the impact of CBD

 

The energetic elements of black cumin seeds, comparable to thymoquinone, improve the synergistic advantages of CBD (entourage impact). Black cumin additionally incorporates terpenes, which have been studied to have properties that improve optimistic interactions with cannabinoids. You’ll be able to learn extra about these synergistic advantages within the article “Entourage impact and the complete spectrum of CBD oil defined ”.

 

Black cumin is a Sativa plant

 

Like hemp, black cumin belongs to the sativa household (Nigella sativa). Black cumin, nonetheless, doesn’t belong to the hemp vegetation, to which for instance hops are labeled, however is assessed as a buttercup plant (Ranunculaceae). Though Finland is the world’s largest cumin producer, black cumin just isn’t grown in Finland, no less than for industrial functions.

 

Experiences with black cumin oil

 

Many might have learn experiences associated to black cumin oil and seen that the plant in query is usually spoken of as an historical medicinal herb for a lot of totally different illnesses. Along with experiences, scientific research additionally verify the therapeutic results of vegetable oil.

 

Not beneficial for pregnant ladies

 

In response to some preliminary research, black cumin oil must be averted throughout being pregnant as a result of it will possibly trigger the uterus to contract and probably enhance the danger of untimely labor and even miscarriage. The oil can even have undesirable interactions with drugs used throughout childbirth.

 

Abstract

 

Black cumin seeds include medicinal thymoquinone, which is simply present in sure coloured mints ( Monarda Didyma and Monarda fistulosa) along with black cumin. Black cumin oil can be utilized each for medicinal functions and as a spice with out vital unwanted side effects. The compounds contained within the seeds have been discovered to have a optimistic impact on e.g. most cancers cells, ldl cholesterol degree, weight reduction, irritation, oxidative stress, lung perform and blood sugar degree. Black cumin seed oil can also be used straight on the pores and skin for numerous pores and skin issues and wonder care, and additionally it is offered blended with CBD oil to reinforce the consequences of the substances.

 

Sources

 

  1. Freeman Institute. The Black Cumin Seed. https://freemaninstitute.com/cumin.htm. Referred on 30/05/2023
  2. The Seed Financial institution of Finland. Mole Maiden . https://www.suomensiemenpankki.fi/merchandise/ryytineito. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  3. A. Sahebkar. et al. 2016. Pharmacol Res. Nigella sativa (black seed) results on plasma lipid concentrations in people: A scientific evaluation and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26875640/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  4. Kia Toivanen. 2020. Give it. Elevated triglyceride degree? “Elevated triglyceride content material is the ldl cholesterol of the twenty first century,” says the professional and explains what you have to know concerning the worth. https://anna.fi/hyvinvointi/terveys/triglyseridit-koholla-erikoislaakari-kertoo-mita-asialle-voi-tehda. Referred on 30/05/2023
  5. EA Datau et al. 2010. Acta Med Indonesia. Efficacy of Nigella sativa on Serum free testosterone and metabolic disturbances in central overweight male. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20724766/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  6. H. Kaatabi et al. 2012. J Household Group Med. Favorable influence of Nigella sativa seeds on lipid profile in sort 2 diabetic sufferers. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3515953/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  7. A. Tavakkoli et al. 2017. J Pharmacopuncture. Evaluate on Medical Trials of Black Seed (Nigella sativa ) and Its Lively Constituent, Thymoquinone. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5633670/. Referred on 3/7/2024
  8. NO Salim. Oncology Letters. 2010. Most cancers chemopreventive potential of unstable oil from black cumin seeds, Nigella sativa L., in a rat multi-organ Carcinogenesis bioassay . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3436209/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  9. N. Khan & S. Sultana. 2005. Eur J Most cancers Prev. Inhibition of two stage renal carcinogenesis, oxidative injury and hyperproliferative response by Nigella sativa . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15785320/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  10. H. Gali-Muhtasib et al. 2004. Int J Oncol. Thymoquinone extracted from black seed triggers apoptotic cell dying in human colorectal most cancers cells by way of a p53-dependent mechanism . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15375533/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  11. Md. A. Khan et al. 2011. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. Anticancer Actions of Nigella Sativa (Black Cumin) . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252704/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  12. AF Majdalawieh & MW Fayyad. 2016. J Ayurveda Integr Med. Latest Advances on the anti-cancer properties of Nigella sativa, a extensively used meals additive . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5052360/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  13. N. Chehl et al. 2009. HPB (Oxford). Anti-inflammatory results of the Nigella sativa seed extract, thymoquinone, in pancreatic most cancers cells . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2742606/. Referred on 30/05/2023
  14. F. Norouzi et al. 2017. Res Pharm Sci. The impact of Nigella sativa on inflammation-induced myocardial fibrosis in male rats . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5333483/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  15. A. Hanna et al. 2008. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. Anti bacterial exercise of Nigella sativa in opposition to medical isolates of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19610522/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  16. AO Bamosa et al. 2010. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. Impact of Nigella sativa seeds on the glycemic management of sufferers with sort 2 diabetes mellitus . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21675032/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  17. A. Koshak et al. 2017. Phytother Res. Nigella sativa Supplementation Improves Bronchial asthma Management and Biomarkers: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Managed Trial . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28093815/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  18. SHM Aljabre et al. 2015. Journal of Dermatology & Dermatologic Surgical procedure. Dermatological results of Nigella sativa . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352241015000286. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  19. EA Rogozh et al. 2011. Plant Physiol Biochem. Novel antifungal defenses from Nigella sativa L. seeds . https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21144761/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  20. AM Eid et al. 2017. J Trop Med. A Evaluate on the Cosmeceutical and Exterior Functions of Nigella sativa. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5735686/. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  21. R. Mahdavi et al. 2015. Journal of Natural Drugs. Results of black seeds (Nigella sativa) on male infertility: A scientific evaluation . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2210803315000275. Referred on 30/05/2023.
  22. M. Mossa et al. 2013. ResearchGate. The usage of Nigella sativa as a single agent within the therapy of male infertility . https://www.researchgate.web/publication/324482721_The_use_of_Nigella_sativa_as_a_single_agent_in_treatment_of_male_infertility. Referred to 06/01/2023.
  23. H. Mollazadeh & H. Hosseinzadeh. 2014. Iranian J Fundamental Med Sci. The protecting impact of Nigella sativa in opposition to liver damage: a evaluation . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4387231/. Referred to 06/01/2023.
  24. MR Mahmoud et al. 2002. J Ethnopharmacol. The impact of Nigella sativa oil in opposition to the liver injury induced by Schistosoma mansoni an infection in mice. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11744288/. Referred to 06/01/2023.
  25. P. Hayatdavoudi et al. 2016. Avicenna J Phytomed. Renal damage, nephrolithiasis and Nigella sativa: A mini evaluation . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4884213/. Referred to 06/01/2023
  26. H. Sovova et al. 2015. ResearchGate. Journal of Supercritical Fluids. Supercritical CO2 extraction of unstable thymoquinone from Monarda Didyma and M. fistulosa herbs . https://www.researchgate.web/publication/270961777_Supercritical_CO2_extraction_of_volatile_thymoquinone_from_Monarda_didyma_and_M_fistulosa_herbs. Referred on 06/05/2023

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